Geopolitics

Contemporary Geopolitical Competition in the Horn of Africa: Strategic Resources, Maritime Control, and Great Power Rivalry

Prof. Habib BadawiDepartment of History, Lebanese University, Beirut, LebanonEmail: [email protected] | [email protected]: 0000-0002-6452-8379 | Scopus Author ID: 58675152100 Mr. Daniel AyoubDepartment of History, Lebanese University, Beirut, LebanonEmail: [email protected] The Horn of Africa occupies a unique strategic position at the intersection of Africa, the Middle East, and critical maritime trade routes connecting Europe and Asia. Comprising …

Contemporary Geopolitical Competition in the Horn of Africa: Strategic Resources, Maritime Control, and Great Power Rivalry Read More »

Kimi Onoda: Authenticity as Authority in Contemporary Japanese Politics

A Case Study in Values-Based Leadership and Democratic Renewal By Professor Habib Al-Badawi In October 2025, Kimi Onoda walked into Tokyo’s Imperial Palace for her cabinet inauguration wearing a gleaming silver dress that immediately sparked social media speculation (Liberal Democratic Party of Japan, 2025). Was it borrowed? A fashion misstep? Within hours, she responded on …

Kimi Onoda: Authenticity as Authority in Contemporary Japanese Politics Read More »

When Allies Turn Adversaries: The Political, Economic, and Institutional Implications of Komeito’s Exit from the LDP Coalition

By Professor Habib Al Badawi The dissolution of the twenty-six-year alliance between the Liberal Democratic Party and Komeito on October 10, 2025, marks a defining moment in contemporary Japanese politics. For over two decades, this partnership anchored Japan’s post-Cold War governance, ensuring policy continuity, maintaining legislative stability, and fusing conservative statecraft with Buddhist-backed social moderation …

When Allies Turn Adversaries: The Political, Economic, and Institutional Implications of Komeito’s Exit from the LDP Coalition Read More »

From Fox to Wolf: U.S. Hegemonic Transformation, Domestic Democracy, and Strategic Alliances in East Asia

By: Prof. Habib Badawi & Dr. Nicholas Howard Introduction: The Paradox of Hegemonic Strength The transformation of American global leadership presents a fundamental paradox that challenges conventional wisdom about hegemonic power and its exercise. While the United States retains overwhelming material capabilities, its capacity to build and maintain international coalitions has demonstrably diminished. This study …

From Fox to Wolf: U.S. Hegemonic Transformation, Domestic Democracy, and Strategic Alliances in East Asia Read More »

Strategic Competition in an Interdependent World: Reassessing Power Transition Dynamics in US-China Relations

By: Prof. Habib Badawi and Dr. Ali Darbaj Introduction The contemporary discourse surrounding US-China relations has been dominated by historical analogies, particularly Graham Allison’s application of the “Thucydides Trap” framework, which suggests that rising powers inevitably challenge established hegemons, often leading to conflict (Allison, 2017). However, such binary frameworks struggle to capture the unprecedented complexity …

Strategic Competition in an Interdependent World: Reassessing Power Transition Dynamics in US-China Relations Read More »

From Partnership to Panic: How Misinformation Distorted Japan’s Africa City Initiative (TICAD 9)

Prof. Habib Al Badawi The Architecture of Misunderstanding The “Partner City” initiative, conceived as a cornerstone of Japan’s soft diplomatic engagement with Africa through the Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD), represented an ambitious yet fundamentally modest vision of international cooperation. By establishing formal partnerships between four Japanese municipalities—Nagai, Kisarazu, Sanjo, and Imabari—and the …

From Partnership to Panic: How Misinformation Distorted Japan’s Africa City Initiative (TICAD 9) Read More »

India Must Resist TRIPS‑Plus IP Pressures to Protect Biotech and Public Health

The push for TRIPS‑Plus IP provisions threatens innovation and access to affordable healthcare worldwide By Nandan Trivedi India’s remarkable rise as a global pharmaceutical powerhouse is no accident—it is the result of strategic legal foresight, including a refusal to bow to overreaching global IP standards. Now, as India negotiates multiple Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with …

India Must Resist TRIPS‑Plus IP Pressures to Protect Biotech and Public Health Read More »

The Architecture of Global Power Transformation—US-China Strategic Competition in the 21st Century

By Habib Al Badawi Introduction: Navigating Unprecedented Power Reconfiguration The contemporary international system exists at a critical inflection point, characterized by a profound reconfiguration of global power dynamics driven by the dual forces of hegemonic persistence and strategic ascent (Gilpin, 1981). This transformation transcends simplistic models of unipolar transition, demanding a nuanced understanding of power …

The Architecture of Global Power Transformation—US-China Strategic Competition in the 21st Century Read More »

When Authority Undermines Literacy: A Case Study of Public Grammar, Political Power, and Institutional Response

By Professor Habib Al-Badawi Abstract Purpose: This study investigates how grammatical errors in official communications from educational authorities impact their perceived legitimacy and credibility. Specifically, it examines the May 2025 case of U.S. Education Secretary McMahon’s grammatically flawed letter to Harvard University threatening federal funding withdrawal and analyzes the resulting public discourse and institutional responses. …

When Authority Undermines Literacy: A Case Study of Public Grammar, Political Power, and Institutional Response Read More »

Navigating the Arctic: A Geostrategic Frontier for the U.S., Japan, and Partners

By Diksha Bharti The past decade saw the rapid conversion of the Arctic into a hitherto unknown polar region mainly renowned for its science experiments and polar journeys but today turned into an arena for increased geostrategic competition. While ice keeps melting at a shocking rate, a new geopolitical reality is unfolding, one in which …

Navigating the Arctic: A Geostrategic Frontier for the U.S., Japan, and Partners Read More »